Warning: this is an htmlized version!
The original is here, and the conversion rules are here. |
;;; eev-math-glyphs.el -- mathematical glyphs for editing TeX texts in X ;; Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. ;; ;; This file is part of GNU eev. ;; ;; GNU eev is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) ;; any later version. ;; ;; GNU eev is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ;; GNU General Public License for more details. ;; ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. ;; ;; Author: Eduardo Ochs <[email protected]> ;; Maintainer: Eduardo Ochs <[email protected]> ;; Version: 2008jul03 ;; Keywords: e-scripts, display, TeX, glyphs. ;;; Commentary: ;; This is immature code, and it is being included in the eev package ;; as an example ONLY! This is only for the addicts to the ;; unibyte/raw-text "encodings", like me. I have tons of TeX'able ;; notes using glyphs like those, and _I KNOW_ that unibyte and glyphs ;; is not the modern way to do things, that this glyphs trick is ;; non-standard as hell, etc etc, you don't need to tell me, _thanks_! ;; ;; By the way: I used to use glyphs like those in (VGA) text mode, ;; using hacked console fonts - I only adapted this thing to X in the ;; beginning of May, 2005. Which means: I haven't even played with it ;; for long enough! ;; ;; See: (find-eev "eev-glyphs.el") ;; (find-eev "eev-compose.el") ;; (find-angg "vtutil4/mathchars.lua") ;; To reload: (load-file "eev-math-glyphs.el") ;; «.faces» (to "faces") (require 'eev-glyphs) (require 'eev-compose) (if (not window-system) (error "eev-math-glyphs.el is for X only")) ;;; _ _ _ _ _ ;;; __| (_)___ _ __ | |_ __ _| |__ | | ___ ___ ;;; / _` | / __| '_ \ | __/ _` | '_ \| |/ _ \/ __| ;;; | (_| | \__ \ |_) | | || (_| | |_) | | __/\__ \ ;;; \__,_|_|___/ .__/ \__\__,_|_.__/|_|\___||___/ ;;; |_| ;; ;; We want to make adding new glyphs a reversible operation, so... (defvar eev-math-glyphs-standard-display-table-backup nil "A backup of standard-display-table (before adding user-defined glyphs)") ;; Save a backup of `standard-disply-table' now. (if (not eev-math-glyphs-standard-display-table-backup) (setq eev-math-glyphs-standard-display-table-backup (copy-sequence standard-display-table))) (defun eev-math-glyphs-reset () "Restore the standard-display-table and empties eev-composes-localmath." (interactive) (setq standard-display-table (copy-sequence eev-math-glyphs-standard-display-table-backup)) (setq eev-composes-localmath nil) (eev-composes-update)) ;;; __ ;;; / _| __ _ ___ ___ ___ ;;; | |_ / _` |/ __/ _ \/ __| ;;; | _| (_| | (_| __/\__ \ ;;; |_| \__,_|\___\___||___/ ;;; ;; «faces» (to ".faces") ;; Define several faces for glyphs in a few lines of code. ;; This is too rigid, but whatever. ;; (find-ecolors) ;; (defun eev-glyphs-set-face (face fg bg) (make-face face) (set-face-foreground face fg) (set-face-background face bg)) (eev-glyphs-set-face 'eev-glyph-face-Greek "orange" "gray20") (eev-glyphs-set-face 'eev-glyph-face-greek "coral" "gray20") (eev-glyphs-set-face 'eev-glyph-face-logical "SteelBlue1" "gray20") (eev-glyphs-set-face 'eev-glyph-face-math "RoyalBlue2" "gray20") (eev-glyphs-set-face 'eev-glyph-face-linear "PaleVioletRed" "gray20") (eev-glyphs-set-face 'eev-glyph-face-graphic "red" "gray20") (eev-glyphs-set-face 'eev-glyph-face-font "gold" "DarkOrange4") ;; Now defining glyphs can be as simple as this: ;; (eev-set-glyph ?� 332664 'eev-glyph-face-Greek) ;; but having many lines like that is not very convenient - ;; it is too verbose and it does not handle compose pairs... ;; See: (find-eev "eev-glyphs.el" "eev-set-glyph") ;;; __ _ ;;; _ __ __ _ _ __ ___ ___ \ \ ___| |__ __ _ _ __ ;;; | '_ \ / _` | '_ ` _ \ / _ \_____\ \/ __| '_ \ / _` | '__| ;;; | | | | (_| | | | | | | __/_____/ / (__| | | | (_| | | ;;; |_| |_|\__,_|_| |_| |_|\___| /_/ \___|_| |_|\__,_|_| ;;; ;; Old Emacs: (find-echarsetchars 'mule-unicode-0100-24ff) ;; (find-echarsetchars 'mule-unicode-2500-33ff) ;; New Emacs: (find-einsert '((128 14000))) ;; (find-eleimfile "quail/sgml-input.el") ;; (find-eleimfile "quail/latin-ltx.el") ;; A high-level way to set glyphs and compose pairs. (defvar eev-math-glyphs-name-to-char '(("Theta" . 332664) ("Pi" . 332704) ("Sigma" . 332707) ("Omega" . 332713) ;; ("delta" . 332724) ("epsilon" . 332725) ("theta" . 332728) ("lambda" . 343339) ("nu" . 332733) ("pi" . 332736) ("rho" . 332737) ("sigma" . 332739) ("tau" . 332740) ("omega" . 343541) ;; ("top" . 343268) ("bot" . 343269) ("land" . 343111) ("lor" . 343112) ("supset" . 343235) ("forall" . 343072) ("exists" . 343075) ("box" . 299376) ("thin:" . 343126) ("in" . 343082) ("circ" . 343096) ("cap" . 343113) ("cup" . 343114) ("Int" . 343115) ("nabla" . 8711) ;; was 343079 ("infty" . 343102) ("ge" . 343205) ("^1" . 185) ("sqcap" . 343251) ("sqcup" . 343252) ("ud&" . 342827) ("oplus" . 343253) ("otimes" . 343259) ("to" . 342898) ("dotli" . 343375) ("nat" . 299502) ("seblock" . 299223) ("neblock" . 299229) ("b" . ?b) ("r" . ?r) ("t" . ?t) ("s" . ?s)) "An alist that translates char names\ (for mathematical glyphs) to char codes.") ;; 2008feb22: This is an emergency hack to make my math glyphs ;; work in CVS Emacs after the merge of the unicode-2 branch... ;; This - or the previous table - will disappear soon, I hope... ;; (when (fboundp 'make-glyph-code) (setq eev-math-glyphs-name-to-char '(("Theta" . 920) ("Pi" . 928) ("Sigma" . 931) ("Omega" . 937) ;; ("delta" . 948) ("epsilon" . 949) ("theta" . 952) ("lambda" . 955) ("nu" . 957) ("pi" . 960) ("rho" . 961) ("sigma" . 963) ("tau" . 964) ("omega" . 969) ;; ("top" . 8868) ("bot" . 8869) ("land" . 8743) ("lor" . 8744) ("supset" . 8835) ("forall" . 8704) ("exists" . 8707) ;; ("box" . 9633) ("box" . 9744) ("thin:" . 8758) ("in" . 8712) ("circ" . 9675) ("cap" . 8745) ("cup" . 8746) ("Int" . 8747) ("nabla" . 8711) ("infty" . 8734) ("ge" . 8805) ("^1" . 185) ("sqcap" . 8851) ("sqcup" . 8852) ("ud&" . 8523) ("oplus" . 8853) ("otimes" . 8855) ("to" . 8594) ("lolli" . 8888) ("dotli" . 9480) ("nat" . 9838) ("seblock" . 9623) ("neblock" . 9629) ("b" . ?b) ("r" . ?r) ("t" . ?t) ("s" . ?s) ;; ("ulcorn" . 8988) ("urcorn" . 8989)) ) ) ;; To inspect eev-math-glyphs-name-to-char: ' (progn (find-estring "") (mapc (lambda (p) (insert (format "%c %s\n" (cdr p) (car p)))) eev-math-glyphs-name-to-char)) ;;; _ ;;; __ _ _ __ __ _ _ _ _ __ ___ ___ _ __ | |_ ___ ;;; / _` | '__/ _` | | | | '_ ` _ \ / _ \ '_ \| __/ __| ;;; | (_| | | | (_| | |_| | | | | | | __/ | | | |_\__ \ ;;; \__,_|_| \__, |\__,_|_| |_| |_|\___|_| |_|\__|___/ ;;; |___/ ;; ;; Functions to split packed argument lists (defun ee-map-split (seq) "Split with `ee-split' the strings in SEQ. The original SEQ is not modified; this function returns a new list. Example: (ee-map-split '(foo \"ab cd\" \"00 11\")) ==> (foo (\"ab\" \"cd\") (\"00\" \"11\"))" (mapcar (lambda (x) (if (stringp x) (ee-split x) x)) seq)) (defun ee-map-nth (n seq) "Substitute each list in SEQ by its N-th element. The original SEQ is not modified; this function returns a new list. (ee-map-nth 0 '(foo (a b c) (1 2) bar)) ==> (foo a 1 bar) (ee-map-nth 1 '(foo (a b c) (1 2) bar)) ==> (foo b 2 bar) (ee-map-nth 2 '(foo (a b c) (1 2) bar)) ==> (foo c nil bar)" (mapcar (lambda (x) (if (consp x) (nth n x) x)) seq)) (defun ee-chop1 (n bigseq) "Return BIGSEQ split in N-element chunks. Example: (ee-chop1 4 (number-sequence 1 10)) ==> ((1 2 3 4) (5 6 7 8) (9 10))" (setq bigseq (copy-sequence bigseq)) (let ((rest nil) (result nil)) (while bigseq (setq rest (nthcdr n bigseq)) (if (nthcdr (- n 1) bigseq) (setcdr (nthcdr (- n 1) bigseq) nil)) (setq result (cons bigseq result)) (setq bigseq rest)) (reverse result))) (defun ee-chop2 (ref seq) "Use `ee-map-nth' to return (length (nth REF SEQ)) \"sections\" of SEQ. Examples: (ee-chop2 1 '(foo (a b c) (1 2) bar)) ==> ((foo a 1 bar) (foo b 2 bar) (foo c nil bar)) (ee-chop2 2 '(foo (a b c) (1 2) bar)) ==> ((foo a 1 bar) (foo b 2 bar))" (let ((ns (number-sequence 0 (- (length (nth ref seq)) 1)))) (mapcar (lambda (n) (ee-map-nth n seq)) ns))) (defun ee-chop3 (n ref bigseq) "Combine `ee-map-split', `ee-chop1', and `ee-chop2'. Example: (ee-chop3 4 1 '(Greek \"Pi Sigma Theta\" \"Pi Si Th\" (P S T) greek \"delta epsilon\" \"dd ee\" (d e))) ==> ((Greek \"Pi\" \"Pi\" P) (Greek \"Sigma\" \"Si\" S) (Greek \"Theta\" \"Th\" T) (greek \"delta\" \"dd\" d) (greek \"epsilon\" \"ee\" e))" (let* ((seqs (ee-chop1 n (ee-map-split bigseq))) (columns (mapcar (lambda (seq) (ee-chop2 ref seq)) seqs))) (apply 'append columns))) ;;; _ _ _ _ ;;; _ __ ___ __ _| |_| |__ __ _| |_ _ _ __ | |__ ___ ;;; | '_ ` _ \ / _` | __| '_ \ / _` | | | | | '_ \| '_ \/ __| ;;; | | | | | | (_| | |_| | | | | (_| | | |_| | |_) | | | \__ \ ;;; |_| |_| |_|\__,_|\__|_| |_| \__, |_|\__, | .__/|_| |_|___/ ;;; |___/ |___/|_| (defun eev-math-glyphs-set (face names pairs chars &rest rest) "This is hard to explain, but there's an example at:... (find-efunction 'eev-math-glyphs-edrx)" (setq names (split-string names " +")) (setq pairs (split-string pairs " +")) (setq chars (split-string chars " +")) (while names (let ((n (car names)) (p (car pairs)) (c (car chars))) (if (= 1 (length c)) (let ((c (string-to-char c))) (eev-set-glyph c (ee-aref eev-math-glyphs-name-to-char n) face) (setq eev-composes-localmath (lax-plist-put eev-composes-localmath p c))))) (setq names (cdr names) pairs (cdr pairs) chars (cdr chars))) (if rest (apply 'eev-math-glyphs-set rest) (eev-composes-update))) ;; A demo: this function sets up the glyphs that I (Edrx) ;; use for most of my TeXed notes. (defun eev-math-glyphs-edrx () "Sets up a certain set of mathematical glyphs for TeX, with compose pairs." (interactive) (eev-math-glyphs-set 'eev-glyph-face-Greek "Theta Pi Sigma Omega" "Th Pi Si Om " "� å Æ � " 'eev-glyph-face-greek "delta epsilon theta lambda nu pi rho sigma tau omega" "dd ee te ll nu pi ro si tt ww " " � Û Ï " 'eev-glyph-face-logical "top bot land lor supset forall exists box thin: in circ" "TT bt la lo im fa ex bo :: in oo " "� � ∧ ∨ ⊃ � � ñ � � � " 'eev-glyph-face-math "cap cup Int nabla infty ge ^1" "ca cu In na 88 >= -1" "� � Å � � � � " 'eev-glyph-face-linear "sqcap sqcup ud& oplus otimes lolli" "ka ku && o+ ox -o" " � Ñ � � � " 'eev-glyph-face-graphic "dotli nat seblock neblock" ".. bq bl ^^ " "(�) î � � " 'eev-glyph-face-font "b r t s " "bf rm tx ss" "� � Ë � ")) ;; �åÆ��ÛÏ ;; ��∧∨⊃��ñ�ݢ��Å��� ;; �Ñ���î����Ë� ;; To set up a certain set of TeX glyphs: ;; (require 'eev-math-glyphs) ;; (eev-math-glyphs-edrx) ;; To undo (i.e., to remove all local math glyphs): ;; (eev-math-glyphs-reset) ;; An example of TeX code using glyphs: " %* % (ee-once (eelatex-bounded)) \catcode`�=13 \def�{\mathbf} A natural transformation from $F:�A \to �B$ to $G:�A \to �B$ is... %* " ;; See: (find-texbookpage 'appendixI) ;; (find-texbookpage (+ 11 39)) ;; 2007nov09: note: this is very far from obvious, but ;; `eev-math-glyphs-set' can also be used to change individual glyphs. ;; It is convenient to add a name for the character that they use to ;; `eev-math-glyphs-name-to-char'. Here's an example: ;; (add-to-alist 'eev-math-glyphs-name-to-char '("Delta" . 332660)) ;; (eev-math-glyphs-set 'eev-glyph-face-math "nabla" "na" "�") ;; (eev-math-glyphs-set 'eev-glyph-face-math "Delta" "DD" "�") ;; (find-glyphashtml-links "na") ;; (find-glyphashtml-links "DD") ;; That example has some problems that I will try to fix later... ;; (1) `add-to-alist' is not standard. Links: ;; (find-angg ".emacs" "add-to-alist") ;; http://angg.twu.net/.emacs.html#add-to-alist ;; http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gnu-emacs/2001-02/msg00066.html ;; (2) `find-glyphashtml-links' is even less standard... it's ;; currently only at: ;; (find-angg ".emacs" "find-glyphashtml-links") ;; http://angg.twu.net/.emacs.html#find-glyphashtml-links ;; and I created it (in a hurry) because I wanted a quick way to ;; htmlize a glyph, for: ;; (find-angg "blogme3/anggdefs.lua") ;; (find-angg "blogme3/anggdefs.lua" "eev_math_glyphs_edrx") (provide 'eev-math-glyphs) ;; Local Variables: ;; coding: raw-text-unix ;; ee-anchor-format: "«%s»" ;; End: