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;;; eev-explain.el -- explain an eev sexp. -*- lexical-binding: nil; -*- ;; Explain some difficult sexps, like eejump-nnn and code-xxx. ;; This is an experimental feature - I am using it in tutorials and ;; videos. ;; Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc. ;; ;; This file is part of GNU eev. ;; ;; GNU eev is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or ;; (at your option) any later version. ;; ;; GNU eev is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ;; GNU General Public License for more details. ;; ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. ;; ;; Author: Eduardo Ochs <[email protected]> ;; Maintainer: Eduardo Ochs <[email protected]> ;; Version: 20211101 ;; Keywords: e-scripts ;; ;; Latest version: <http://angg.twu.net/eev-current/eev-explain.el> ;; htmlized: <http://angg.twu.net/eev-current/eev-explain.el.html> ;; See also: <http://angg.twu.net/eev-current/eev-beginner.el.html> ;; <http://angg.twu.net/eev-intros/find-eev-intro.html> ;; (find-eev-intro) ;;; Commentary: ;; This file is not loaded by default - see: ;; ;; (find-eev "eev-load.el") ;; ;; It contains some code for "explaining sexps" that I wrote in 2019 ;; but then abandoned. ;; ;; Terminology: a "bet" is a triple of the form (begin end text); the ;; global variable `ee-bets' holds a list of bets. ;; ;; The tests below show some of the things we do with ee-bets: ;; ;; (load "eev-explain.el") ;; ;; (defun eejump-100 () (set-frame-font "nil2")) ;; (progn (eek " <up> C-e") (ee-bets-set)) ;; (progn (eek "2*<up> C-e") (cdr (ee-bets-set))) ;; ee-bets ;; (ee-bets-text 0) ;; (ee-bets-text 1) ;; (ee-bets-text 2) ;; (ee-bets-flash 0) ;; (ee-bets-flash 2) ;; (ee-bets-flash 2 7 0) ;; (ee-bets-flash 2 7 0 nil 'eepitch-star-face) ;; (ee-bets-flash 3) ;; (ee-bets-flash 4) ;; ;; (ee-explain-eejump) ;; (eev-explain) ;; ;; Everything below this point is from 2019. ;;; _ _ ;;; | |__ ___| |_ ___ ;;; | '_ \ / _ \ __/ __| ;;; | |_) | __/ |_\__ \ ;;; |_.__/ \___|\__|___/ ;;; (defun ee-forward-sexp1 () "Like `ee-forward-sexp' but returns point on success and nil on error." (interactive) (condition-case nil (progn (ee-forward-sexp) (point)) (error nil))) (defun ee-forward-sexp3 () "Like `ee-forward-sexp1' but returns (pos1 pos2 text), or nil on error." (interactive) (looking-at "[ \t\n]*\\(;[^\n]*\n[ \t\n]*\\)*") (goto-char (match-end 0)) ; skip whitespace and comments (let ((pos1 (point))) (if (ee-forward-sexp1) (let* ((pos2 (point)) (text (buffer-substring-no-properties pos1 pos2))) (list pos1 pos2 text))))) (defun ee-forward-sexp3s () "Like `ee-forward-sexp3' but returns a list of triples like (begin end text)." (interactive) (let ((bets ())) (catch 'no-more-sexps (while t (let ((bet (ee-forward-sexp3))) (if bet (setq bets (cons bet bets)) (throw 'no-more-sexps nil))))) (reverse bets))) (defun ee-subsexps-before-point () (save-excursion (ee-backward-sexp) (let ((whole-sexp (save-excursion (ee-forward-sexp3)))) (when (eq (following-char) (aref "(" 0)) (forward-char 1) (cons whole-sexp (ee-forward-sexp3s)))))) (defvar ee-bets () "A list of triples of the form (begin end text) corresponding to the subsexps of the sexp before point.") (defun ee-bets-set () (interactive) (setq ee-bets (ee-subsexps-before-point))) (defun ee-bets-begin (n) (nth 0 (nth n ee-bets))) (defun ee-bets-end (n) (nth 1 (nth n ee-bets))) (defun ee-bets-text (n) (nth 2 (nth n ee-bets))) ;;; __ _ _ ;;; / _| | __ _ ___| |__ ;;; | |_| |/ _` / __| '_ \ ;;; | _| | (_| \__ \ | | | ;;; |_| |_|\__,_|___/_| |_| ;;; ;; (find-es "emacs" "set-string-face") ;; (find-angg ".emacs" "find-epalette") ;; (find-efaces) ;; (find-ecolors) (defun ee-set-string-property (str property-name value) (put-text-property 0 (length str) property-name value str) str) (defun ee-set-string-face (str &optional face) (ee-set-string-property str 'face face)) (defun ee-set-string-fg (str &optional fg) (ee-set-string-face str (cons 'foreground-color fg))) (defun ee-bets-flash (n &optional b-adj e-adj spec face) (let* ((b (+ (or b-adj 0) (nth 0 (nth n ee-bets)))) (e (+ (or e-adj 0) (nth 1 (nth n ee-bets)))) (text (buffer-substring-no-properties b e)) ) (eeflash+ b e (or spec ee-highlight-spec)) (if face (ee-set-string-face text face)) text)) ;; The `ee-explain' functions. ;; They work on the current value of the variable `ee-bets'. ;; Tests: ;; ;; (defun eejump-100 () (set-frame-font "nil2")) ;; (progn (eek "<up> C-e") (cdr (ee-bets-set))) ;; ;; (find-2a nil '(find-estring (ee-explain-eejump))) ;; ;; (code-c-d "ud" "/usr/share/doc/") ;; (progn (eek "<up> C-e") (cdr (ee-bets-set))) ;; ;; (find-2a nil '(find-estring (ee-explain-code-c-d))) ;; (buffer-substring 1 10) (defun ee-explain-eejump () (when (and (equal "defun" (ee-bets-text 1)) (string-match "^eejump-" (ee-bets-text 2))) (ee-bets-flash 2 7 0) (ee-bets-flash 4) (format "The sexp %s Makes `M-%sj' execute this one-liner: %s See: (find-eev-quick-intro \"7.1. `eejump'\")" (ee-bets-text 0) (substring (ee-bets-text 2) 7) (ee-bets-text 4)))) (defun ee-explain-code-c-d () (when (equal "code-c-d" (ee-bets-text 1)) (ee-bets-flash 2 1 -1) (ee-bets-flash 3 1 -1) (let* ((c (substring (ee-bets-text 2) 1 -1)) (d (substring (ee-bets-text 3) 1 -1)) (cpos (- (ee-bets-begin 2) (ee-bets-begin 0))) (dpos (- (ee-bets-begin 3) (ee-bets-begin 0))) ) (format "The sexp %s makes: (find-%sfile \"FNAME\") act as: (find-fline \"%sFNAME\") See: (find-eev-quick-intro \"9.1. `code-c-d'\")" (ee-bets-text 0) c d)))) (defun ee-explain-code-c-d () (when (equal "code-c-d" (ee-bets-text 1)) (let* ((c (ee-bets-flash 2 1 -1 nil 'eepitch-star-face)) (d (ee-bets-flash 3 1 -1)) ) (format "The sexp %s makes: (find-%sfile \"FNAME\") act as: (find-fline \"%sFNAME\") See: (find-eev-quick-intro \"9.1. `code-c-d'\")" (ee-bets-text 0) c d)))) ;; (substring "abcdef" 1 -1) ;; (substring "abcdef" 1 nil) ;; (substring "abcdef" nil nil) ;; (substring "abcdef" 0 -1) (defun eev-explain () (interactive) (let ((ee-buffer-name "*eev-explain*") (str (or (ee-explain-eejump) (ee-explain-code-c-d) (ee-explain-code-pdf-page) ) )) (if str (find-2a nil '(find-estring str))))) ;; (defun eejump-100 () (set-frame-font "nil2")) ;; (progn (eek "<up> C-e") (ee-bets-set)) ;; ee-bets ;; ;; (ee-explain-eejump) ;; (eev-explain) (provide 'eev-explain) ;; Local Variables: ;; coding: utf-8-unix ;; no-byte-compile: t ;; End: